How Does Stoichiometry Influence Nanoparticle Synthesis?
During the synthesis of nanoparticles, stoichiometry determines the ratio of reactants, which in turn influences the size, shape, and surface properties of the nanoparticles. For example, in the sol-gel method of nanoparticle synthesis, the molar ratios of metal precursors and solvents are meticulously calculated to achieve the desired end product.
