How Does Nanotechnology Improve Water Desalination?
Water desalination is another critical area where nanotechnology makes a significant impact. Nano-enhanced membranes, such as those embedded with carbon nanotubes or graphene oxide, exhibit superior permeability and selectivity. These advanced membranes can efficiently separate salt and other impurities from seawater or brackish water, reducing energy consumption and operational costs compared to traditional reverse osmosis systems.
