Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of matter at the nanoscale, typically less than 100 nanometers. When applied to thermal garments, nanotechnology can enhance their properties in several ways:
Improved Insulation: Nanomaterials such as aerogels and nanofibers can be incorporated into fabrics to provide superior insulation while remaining lightweight. Moisture Wicking: Nanocoatings can be applied to fabrics to enhance moisture-wicking properties, keeping the wearer dry and comfortable. Antimicrobial Properties: Nanoparticles like silver or copper can be embedded in the fabric to provide antimicrobial effects, reducing odor and the risk of infections. Durability: Nanotechnology can enhance the mechanical properties of fabrics, making them more resistant to wear and tear.