quantum fields

How do Quantum Fields Impact Electron Transport in Nanodevices?

In nanodevices, electron transport can no longer be described by classical theories such as Ohm's Law. Instead, it is governed by quantum mechanics, where quantum fields significantly influence electron behavior. For instance, phenomena like quantum tunneling and the formation of discrete energy levels in nanostructures are direct consequences of the underlying quantum fields. These effects are critical in the operation of nanotransistors and other nanoscale electronic components.

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