Nanomaterials enhance the properties of composites through several mechanisms:
- Load Transfer: Nanomaterials can efficiently transfer loads due to their large surface area and strong interfacial bonding. - Crack Bridging: They can bridge micro-cracks, preventing crack propagation and thus enhancing toughness. - Barrier Properties: Nanomaterials can create tortuous paths for molecules, improving barrier properties. - Thermal and Electrical Conductivity: Their high conductivity allows for improved thermal and electrical properties in the composite.
