How Do Intermolecular Forces Affect the Self-Assembly of Nanomaterials?
Self-assembly is a process where molecules or nanoparticles autonomously organize into structured arrangements. Intermolecular forces, such as van der Waals, hydrogen bonding, and ionic interactions, drive this process. They dictate the formation of nanostructures like micelles, vesicles, and thin films, which are essential in creating complex nanodevices and functional materials.