How Do Crystalline Phases Affect Nanomaterial Properties?
The crystalline phase of a nanomaterial can significantly impact its properties. For example, the mechanical properties of a material can be enhanced by manipulating its crystalline structure. Nanomaterials with specific crystalline phases can exhibit increased hardness, tensile strength, or ductility. Similarly, the optical properties of nanomaterials, such as plasmonic resonance in gold nanoparticles, are directly influenced by their crystalline phases.