Various strategies can be employed to mitigate thermal instability in nanomaterials:
Surface modification: Coating nanomaterials with thermally stable materials can enhance their stability. Alloying: Creating alloys or composites can improve the thermal stability of nanomaterials. Controlled atmosphere: Conducting processes in inert or controlled atmospheres can reduce oxidation and other degradation mechanisms. Thermal annealing: Carefully controlled thermal treatments can stabilize the structure of nanomaterials.