1. Expansion of Scope: The NPT could be expanded to include provisions specifically addressing nanotechnology research and development, ensuring that advancements are monitored and regulated. 2. International Collaboration: Encouraging international collaboration on nanotechnology research can help mitigate risks and promote the peaceful use of these technologies. Establishing global norms and standards can also aid in preventing misuse. 3. Transparency and Verification: Implementing stringent transparency and verification mechanisms can help ensure that nanotechnology is not being diverted for military purposes. This could involve regular inspections and monitoring by international bodies.
