How Can Nanotechnology Improve Solar Energy Conversion?
Nanotechnology can dramatically increase the efficiency of solar cells. By using quantum dots and other nanoscale materials, researchers can develop solar panels that absorb more sunlight and convert it into electricity with higher efficiency. These advanced materials have a larger surface area-to-volume ratio, enabling more effective light capture and energy conversion. Additionally, thin-film solar cells made from nanomaterials are less costly and more flexible, allowing for broader application and integration into existing infrastructure.
