To address instability in nanomaterials, researchers and engineers employ various strategies:
Surface Coating: Applying protective coatings to nanomaterials can prevent unwanted chemical reactions and improve their stability. Functionalization: Modifying the surface of nanomaterials with specific molecules can enhance their stability and compatibility with their environment. Encapsulation: Encapsulating nanomaterials in a stable matrix can shield them from environmental factors and improve their longevity. Controlled Environment: Storing and using nanomaterials in controlled environments can minimize exposure to factors that cause instability.