Scaffold fabrication involves various techniques, each offering different advantages:
Electrospinning: Produces nanofibrous scaffolds that closely mimic the natural ECM. 3D Printing: Allows for precise control over scaffold architecture, enabling the creation of complex structures. Freeze-Drying: Used to create porous scaffolds with interconnected networks. Self-Assembly: Utilizes the inherent properties of materials to form organized structures spontaneously.
