Drugs can be loaded into nanocarriers through various methods, including:
Encapsulation: Drugs are enclosed within the nanoparticle, protecting them from degradation and controlling their release. Surface adsorption: Drugs are attached to the surface of the nanoparticle, allowing for rapid release upon reaching the target site. Covalent bonding: Drugs are chemically bonded to the nanoparticle, offering controlled and sustained release.