Several techniques are employed for attosecond pulse shaping, including:
- Amplitude and Phase Modulation: By adjusting the amplitude and phase of the laser pulse, researchers can shape the attosecond pulses to desired temporal profiles. - Frequency Comb Spectroscopy: This technique involves the use of a frequency comb to control and measure the frequency components of the pulse, allowing for precise pulse shaping. - Fourier Transform Methods: Fourier transform techniques are used to analyze and manipulate the spectral components of the pulse, enabling precise control over its temporal characteristics.