What Are the Challenges in Nanofluidic Technology?
Despite its potential, nanofluidic technology faces several challenges:
Fabrication: Creating nanoscale structures with the required precision and consistency is technically demanding and expensive. Surface interactions: At the nanoscale, surface forces become dominant, which can complicate fluid behavior and device performance. Integration: Combining nanofluidic systems with existing microfluidic and electronic systems for practical applications remains a significant hurdle. Scaling up: Developing scalable manufacturing processes for nanofluidic devices is essential for their widespread adoption.
