To enhance the efficiency of nanoscale devices, it is crucial to minimize non-radiative recombination. Strategies include:
- Passivation of Surface Defects: Coating or modifying the surface of nanomaterials to reduce surface states. - Material Purity: Using high-purity materials to reduce defect-related recombination. - Optimized Fabrication Processes: Ensuring that the manufacturing processes minimize the introduction of defects.