Drug Delivery: Trans isomers can be engineered to form
nanocarriers that efficiently deliver drugs to targeted cells.
Material Synthesis: The presence of trans isomers can influence the synthesis of
nanocomposites with enhanced mechanical properties.
Surface Functionalization: Trans isomers can be used to functionalize the surface of nanoparticles, improving their
biocompatibility and
solubility.
Synthesis Complexity: The synthesis of trans isomers can be more complex and costly compared to cis isomers.
Stability Issues: While trans isomers are generally more stable, they can still undergo
isomerization under certain conditions, affecting their performance.
Characterization: Accurate characterization methods are required to distinguish trans isomers from their cis counterparts, which can be technically challenging.
Future Directions
Future research in the field of nanotechnology aims to overcome these challenges by developing more efficient synthesis methods, improving
stability, and enhancing characterization techniques. The exploration of trans isomers in new
applications such as
nanosensors and
energy storage devices holds great promise.